Chronicling the history of West African civilizations often begins with the study of ancient Ghana as an early and well-governed nation. One of Ghana’s eleventh-century leaders, Tenkamenin, who led the state to great financial and political advancements, left clues that inform his successful rule. Tenkamenin’s daily visits among the citizenry to ascertain their needs distinguished him as a wise, compassionate, and highly effective leader. It was genuine regard for the people that drove his governance policies.
Ancient Ghana and other pre-colonial African nations were organized into social orders that reflected present-day aspirations of democracy. As governance structures in the United States and elsewhere are increasingly scrutinized, Tenkamenin’s leadership may offer insights into the enduring value of authentic democratic leadership. To learn more about the practices of this highly effective African ruler who powerfully applied aspects of democratic governance during the eleventh century, click here.
As a bonus, click here to watch acclaimed historian Dr. John Henrik Clarke describe King Tenkamenin’s powerful governance practices.